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Publications & Research

Research & Surgical Innovations

Dr. Ahmed Shaarawy has presented his surgical research at conferences of the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO), the world's leading scientific authority in ophthalmology, and has developed two surgical techniques published on the Academy's educational platform.

Scientific Research, AAO 2014

Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK) in Corneas With Prior Refractive Surgery: Visual Results, Topography Changes, and Complications

Authors

Mark A. Terry MD*, Michael D. Straiko MD*, Peter B. Veldman MD, Ahmad Mohammad Alshaarawy MD, Zachary Mayko MS

Conference

AAO 2014 Annual Meeting (with European Society of Ophthalmology), McCormick Place, Chicago, IL
October 18-21, 2014 | Poster #30039964

Abstract

Objective: To study the outcomes and complications of DMEK corneal transplantation in eyes with prior LASIK or radial keratotomy (RK).
A note on the source: this is a conference poster, not a peer-reviewed article. It carries no journal, volume, pages, DOI or PMID, so its numbers are not quoted here, a reader has no way to retrieve and check them.
Conclusion: DMEK improves vision in eyes with prior refractive surgery, but correcting the edema may reveal unexpected changes in corneal topography.

Surgical Innovations Published by the AAO

ARVO Meeting Abstract (IOVS abstract issue)

ARVO · IOVS Journal

ARVO 2015 abstract in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science

A conference abstract presented at the 2015 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) meeting and carried in the IOVS abstract issue. Meeting abstracts are not full peer-reviewed articles: they carry no volume, pages or PMID.

Click to read the paper on iovs.arvojournals.org

Peer-Reviewed Research Published in PubMed, October 2024

Peer-Reviewed Research, 2024PubMed · PMC

Thyroid gland dysfunction and keratoconus

Thyroid gland dysfunction and its relationship to keratoconus, a multicenter comparative study

Authors

Omar M. Said, Mohammed Iqbal, Ahmed El-Massry, Mervat Elshabrawy Elgharieb, Mohamed Mady, Ahmed M. Sharawy (Research Institute of Ophthalmology, Giza), Khaled Abdelaziz

Journal

Medical Hypothesis, Discovery and Innovation in Ophthalmology: Vol 13, Issue 3, Pages 104-111
October 2024 · DOI: 10.51329/mehdiophthal1501 · PMID: 39507808 · PMCID: PMC11537235

Abstract

Objective: To study the relationship between thyroid gland dysfunction (TGD) and keratoconus in 200 eyes from thyroid dysfunction patients versus 200 control eyes.
Results:Keratoconus appeared in 7.5% of the TGD group compared to 0.5% in the control group (P<0.0001). 93% of keratoconus cases in the TGD group were accompanied by hyperthyroidism. The TGD group also showed marked corneal thinning, elevated Kmax values, and increased back elevation values.
Conclusion: Thyroid gland dysfunction is associated with a corneal deformation pattern resembling subclinical keratoconus, warranting corneal screening for thyroid dysfunction patients, especially those with hyperthyroidism.

Fellowship & Training

Cornea Clinical & Research Fellowship

Devers Eye Institute, Legacy Good Samaritan Medical Center, Portland, Oregon, USA

Intensive clinical and research training under the supervision of Professor Mark A. Terry and Dr. Michael D. Straiko: global pioneers of DMEK and DSAEK techniques. Devers Eye Institute is one of the world's most established corneal surgery centers (Wikipedia).

Professional Memberships

  • AAO: American Academy of Ophthalmology (aao.org)
  • ISRS: International Society of Refractive Surgery (isrs.org)
  • ASCRS: American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ascrs.org)
  • ESK-CT: Egyptian Society of Keratoplasty and Corneal Ectasia (Founder)
  • EOS: Egyptian Ophthalmological Society

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